Contraction Timer Calculator

Track contraction duration, frequency, and pattern to determine labor progress and when to go to the hospital.

Results

Visualization

How It Works

The 5-1-1 rule is the classic guide: go to the hospital when contractions are 5 minutes apart, lasting 1 minute each, for at least 1 hour. Active labor contractions get longer, stronger, and closer together.

The Formula

Frequency = Time from start of one contraction to start of the next

5-1-1 Rule: 5 min apart + 1 min long + 1 hour duration = go to hospital

Variables

  • 5-1-1 — The traditional hospital rule: 5 min frequency, 1 min duration, 1 hour pattern
  • Prodromal — Real but irregular contractions that can last days before true labor begins

Worked Example

Contractions at 45s, 50s, 55s, 55s with gaps of 8, 7, 6, 5 min — Early labor trending toward active. Continue timing.

Practical Tips

  • Time from the START of one contraction to the START of the next.
  • True labor contractions get progressively longer, stronger, and closer.
  • Braxton Hicks are irregular, do not increase in intensity, and stop with rest.
  • If your water breaks, go to the hospital regardless of contraction pattern.
  • Before 37 weeks, call your doctor if contractions are regular and less than 10 min apart.

Last updated: March 15, 2026 · Reviewed by the FertilityCalcs Editorial Team